Caldo de Res: Tender Beef and Vegetables in a Clear Broth

Clear beef soup with corn, carrots, potatoes, zucchini and cabbage

Caldo de res asks for a generous pot and a little patience. The beef needs time to become tender; the vegetables need far less. Keeping those two jobs separate is what gives you a bowl with soft meat, sweet corn and vegetables you can still recognize, rather than everything collapsing into the broth together.

A clear Mexican-style beef and vegetable soup with boneless chuck, corn, potatoes, carrots, zucchini and cabbage.
Clear beef soup with corn, carrots, potatoes, zucchini and cabbage

Let the beef set the pace, then add the vegetables when the broth is ready for them.

This is a clear-broth version made with boneless chuck, carrots, potatoes, corn, zucchini and cabbage. It makes six substantial servings, with lime and cilantro offered at the table. I’d choose wide bowls and give everyone a fair share of the larger pieces before ladling the broth over them.

Choose beef that welcomes a slow simmer

Beef shank and marrow bones are familiar choices for caldo de res, while regional and family versions vary. Mely Martínez also describes chuck as an option. Boneless chuck keeps this version straightforward to portion and avoids having to navigate bones at the table. It still needs a gentle, patient simmer; a quick boil won’t give it the same tenderness.

Trim obvious thick patches of exterior fat, then cut the beef into roughly two-inch pieces. Small cubes can break up before the rest of the pot is ready. Put the meat in a large pot with onion, garlic and water, bring it toward a boil, then lower the heat so the surface moves gently.

  • Use a six- to eight-quart pot so there is room for the vegetables later.
  • Skim surface foam with a spoon if you want a clearer-looking broth.
  • Keep the meat mostly submerged, adding hot water as needed instead of letting the pot reduce to a stew.
Tender beef chunks and onion simmering in a clear broth

Prepare the vegetables in useful sizes

While the beef cooks, wash and cut the vegetables. Give carrots and potatoes pieces large enough to survive the remaining simmer, and keep the zucchini in thick chunks. Corn rounds belong in the bowl for their flavor and texture, but they don’t have to be tiny. Cut them carefully on a stable board with a sturdy knife.

Use ordinary green cabbage for this version. Its firm leaves hold up better to a longer simmer than delicate napa leaves. If that is the cabbage you have, our green cabbage and napa comparison explains why the timing needs to change. Weigh the trimmed portion rather than relying on the size of a whole head.

  • Keep carrot, potato and corn together for the first vegetable addition.
  • Keep zucchini and cabbage separate so they can join closer to the end.
  • Choose similar sizes within each vegetable, rather than trying to make every ingredient the same shape.
Carrot, potato, corn, zucchini and cabbage cut into large pieces

Add the vegetables after the meat is tender

Check the beef with a fork before putting the vegetables in. A piece should yield readily when pressed and pulled apart. If it is still tight and chewy, continue simmering and check again later. The exact time depends on the cut and the size of the pieces, so the clock is a reminder to check, not a reason to rush.

Once the beef is tender, add the carrots, potatoes and corn. Give them a head start before adding zucchini and cabbage. Keep the simmer gentle and turn the larger pieces carefully rather than stirring hard. Check a potato with the tip of a knife; the center should be tender without the outside falling away.

Taste the broth near the end. Water evaporates and vegetables add their own flavor, so early seasoning is only a starting point. The card uses a measured amount of salt for a reproducible estimate, but you can use less. If the broth tastes too concentrated, add a little hot water and bring the pot back to a simmer.

Serve generously and cool leftovers promptly

Lift the beef and vegetables into bowls first, then add broth. Put out lime wedges and chopped cilantro so each person can finish their own serving. Tortillas or rice can go alongside if wanted, but the potatoes and corn already make this a substantial soup. Those extras are separate from the recipe’s nutrition estimate.

A large stockpot cools slowly, so divide leftovers into shallow containers rather than leaving the whole pot on the counter. Refrigerate within two hours, or within one hour if the surroundings are above 90°F (32°C). Keep at 40°F (4°C) or below and use within three to four days. Small containers also make tomorrow’s lunch easier to find.

Reheat the portion you need to 165°F (74°C), stirring gently so the broth and solid pieces heat evenly. You can freeze portions for longer storage, though potatoes and zucchini may become softer after thawing. Thaw in the refrigerator and add fresh lime at the table; it gives the reheated bowl a bright finish without changing the character of the soup.

Caldo de Res Recipe

Laura Ambrouse
Clear beef soup with corn, carrots, potatoes, zucchini and cabbage
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A clear Mexican-style beef and vegetable soup with boneless chuck, corn, potatoes, carrots, zucchini and cabbage.
Estimated Recipe CostAbout US$21.25 per batch (ingredient portions only; US grocery estimate, October 2026; prices vary; excludes tax, delivery, water, energy and optional extras)
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 2 hours 30 minutes
Total Time 2 hours 50 minutes
Servings: 6 bowls
Course: Main Course, Soup
Cuisine: Mexican
Calories: 394

Ingredients
  

Beef and broth
  • 2 pounds boneless beef chuck 907 g after trimming thick exterior fat; cut into 2-inch pieces
  • 10 cups water 2.4 liters, plus more as needed
  • 1 medium onion, quartered 150 g prepared weight
  • 4 cloves garlic, peeled and lightly crushed 12 g
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons fine salt 9 g; divided, or use less to taste
Vegetables
  • 2 large carrots, cut into thick pieces 200 g prepared weight
  • 2 medium potatoes, scrubbed and cut into large chunks 300 g; skin may be left on
  • 2 ears fresh sweet corn, husked and cut into rounds about 290 g edible kernels; cobs are not eaten
  • 1 medium zucchini, cut into thick chunks 250 g
  • 200 g green cabbage, cut into large pieces about 3 cups loosely packed
Optional serving additions
  • lime wedges and chopped cilantro optional; not included in nutrition

Equipment

  • 1 6- to 8-quart soup pot with a lid
  • 1 sturdy knife and stable cutting board
  • 1 ladle
  • 1 Food thermometer for reheating

Instructions
 

Simmer the soup
  1. Place the beef, water, onion, garlic and half the salt in a large soup pot. Bring toward a boil, then reduce to a gentle simmer. Skim surface foam as desired. Partially cover and simmer for about 90–120 minutes, or until the beef yields easily to a fork. Add hot water as needed to keep the meat mostly submerged.
  2. While the beef cooks, wash and prepare the vegetables. Keep the zucchini and cabbage separate from the carrots, potatoes and corn.
  3. Once the beef is tender, add the carrots, potatoes and corn. Add a little hot water if needed to keep the vegetables largely in the broth. Simmer gently for about 15–20 minutes, until the potatoes are nearly tender.
  4. Add the zucchini and cabbage and simmer for another 10–15 minutes, until all the vegetables are tender. Turn the larger pieces gently rather than stirring vigorously. Taste the broth and add the remaining salt as needed; use less if preferred.
  5. Divide the beef and vegetables among six bowls, then ladle over the broth. Offer optional lime wedges and cilantro at the table. Cooking time may vary with the beef cut and piece size; tenderness is the deciding cue.

Nutrition

Serving: 1 bowl (1/6 batch)Calories: 394kcalCarbohydrates: 27.2gProtein: 33.2gFat: 18.3gSaturated Fat: 7.9gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1.1gMonounsaturated Fat: 9.1gCholesterol: 104mgSodium: 748mgPotassium: 1162mgFiber: 4.7gSugar: 8.2gCalcium: 73mgIron: 4.3mg

Video

Notes

Video credit: Simply Mamá Cooks. Her caldo de res demonstration uses bone-in beef shank and a larger batch, with some different vegetables. It illustrates the same gentle beef-soup approach. This card uses boneless chuck and its own measured quantities; follow these written amounts and tenderness cues.
Nutrition is an ingredient-sum estimate per sixth of the batch using USDA SR Legacy chuck 168660 (907 g), onion 170000 (150 g), garlic 169230 (12 g), corn kernels 169998 (290 g), carrots 170393 (200 g), potatoes 170026 (300 g), zucchini 169291 (250 g), cabbage 169975 (200 g) and salt 173468 (9 g). It assumes all edible ingredients and measured salt are served; trimming, skimming and uneven portions change actual values. Corn cobs, optional garnishes, tortillas and rice are excluded. Cooking-sensitive vitamins and unavailable trans fat are omitted. Cost varies and is not estimated.
Divide leftovers into shallow containers and refrigerate within 2 hours, or 1 hour above 90°F (32°C). Keep at 40°F (4°C) or below and use within 3–4 days. Reheat to 165°F (74°C). Freeze portions for longer storage; thaw in the refrigerator.

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